Question

Which of the following quotes from the Federalist Papers best supports the decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010)?

a) "But the most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property. Those who hold and those who are without property have ever formed distinct interests in society."
b) "Liberty is to faction what air is to fire.... But it could not be less folly to abolish liberty, which is essential to political life because it nourishes faction, than it would be to wish the annihilation of air, which is essential to animal life, because it imparts to fire its destructive agency."
c) "If men were angels, no government would be necessary. If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary. In framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this: you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself."
d) "If, then the courts of justice are to be considered as the bulwarks [defensive walls] of a limited Constitution against legislative encroachments, this consideration will afford a strong argument for the permanent tenure of judicial offices since nothing will contribute so much as this to that independent spirit in the judges, which must be essential to the faithful performance of so arduous a duty."

Answer 1

The quote from the Federalist Papers that best supports the decision in Citizens United v. FEC is about the regulation of various interests and factions in government."The regulation of these various and interfering interests forms the principal task of modern legislation, and involves the spirit of party and faction in the necessary and ordinary operations of the government."

Step-by-step explanation:

The quote that best supports the decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) from the Federalist Papers is:

"The regulation of these various and interfering interests forms the principal task of modern legislation, and involves the spirit of party and faction in the necessary and ordinary operations of the government."

This quote emphasizes the idea that the government should regulate the different interests and factions that exist in society. It suggests that political parties and factions are a normal part of the government's operations and that balancing these interests is necessary for effective governance.

Answer 2

The quote that best supports the decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) is from the Federalist Papers and emphasizes that attempting to limit or control factions would violate individual freedoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best quote from the Federalist Papers that supports the decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) is:

"From this view of the subject, it may be concluded, that a pure Democracy, by which I mean a Society consisting of a small number of citizens, who assemble and administer the Government in person, can admit of no cure for the mischiefs of faction."

This quote highlights the understanding that factions, or special interest groups, are inevitable in a democratic society. It suggests that attempting to limit or control factions would violate individual freedoms. Instead, allowing factions to compete against each other is a natural way of controlling their influence.