Final answer:
The minor lesson from 'the monkeys paw' is about the dangers of tampering with fate and the subsequent unexpected consequences. It reflects the idea that unnatural power can lead to disastrous results, much like the children's story where letting the pigeon drive the bus could be catastrophic.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 'monkeys paw' is a classic tale that teaches a valuable lesson about the dangers of tampering with fate and the unintended consequences of one's actions. The primary lesson characters might learn from the story is one of caution and respect for the natural order of things. The paw grants three wishes, but these come with a great cost, exemplifying the adage, "Be careful what you wish for."
In the story, the White family comes into possession of the monkey's paw, which is said to grant three wishes. Despite being warned about the possible consequences, they wish for wealth, which leads to tragedy when their son dies in an accident and they receive compensation for his death. They then unwisely use the other two wishes, leading to further despair.
In relation to the quoted excerpts, the idea of 'great power in the hands of incompetence' from the children's story about the pigeon echoes the theme of the monkey's paw, where acquiring unnatural power leads to dire outcomes. Twain's recounting, in which he learned to rely on knowledge and training rather than fear, elevates the same theme that understanding and respecting the forces you are dealing with is crucial.