Final answer:
Each friend receives 7/32 of a bag of candy hearts when Sophia splits 7/8 of a bag among her four friends, which corresponds to option B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to determine how much of a bag of candy hearts each of Sophia's four friends receive if she splits 7/8 of a bag among them. To find the answer, we divide 7/8 by 4. Here's the calculation:
- Start with the fraction 7/8.
- Since dividing by a whole number is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal, we multiply 7/8 by 1/4 (which is the reciprocal of 4).
- Multiplying the numerators (7 × 1) and the denominators (8 × 4) gives us the fraction 7/32.
Therefore, each friend receives 7/32 of a bag of candy hearts, which is option B.