Final answer:
In capitalist democracies, economic freedom enables individuals to make market choices regarding production and consumption, while tolerance of opposition allows for a range of political ideas and healthy democratic discourse.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tolerance of opposition and economic freedom are key features of capitalist democracy. In a capitalist system, economic freedom allows individuals the liberty to make decisions regarding production, consumption, and the use of their private property. This principle supports the notion of a competitive market that favors consumers and motivates investment and innovation. Additionally, in a capitalist democracy, there is a representative government that upholds individualism and the freedom of choice. There is usually a tolerance for a range of political ideas and opposition, which is essential for a healthy democratic process. Conversely, critics of capitalism argue that economic disparities may threaten democratic values by consolidating power and influence among the wealthy. Nonetheless, the foundations of capitalist democracy are designed to foster personal liberty and market freedom, embracing the core principles of classical liberalism.
In the context of a capitalist democracy, the state typically agrees to permit the free expression of ideas and opinions, allowing for healthy political discourse and criticism. This is often seen in contrast to socialist ideologies, where the emphasis on collective ownership and wealth distribution sometimes comes at the expense of such political freedoms. The paradox of tolerance emerges when a society grapples with the extent to which ideas, especially those perceived as intolerant, should be accepted in the public domain.