Final answer:
The final decision on representation in the Senate contributed to small states ratifying the Constitution by providing them with a degree of equality with larger states and a strong national government for defense.
Step-by-step explanation:
The final decision on representation in the Senate contributed to many small states ratifying the Constitution because it provided them with a degree of equality with larger states. Smaller states feared that without equal representation in the Senate, their interests would be pushed aside by larger states. By having an equal number of senators regardless of population, small states were able to secure a fair and balanced government structure. This, along with the promise of a strong national government that could defend them, convinced many small states to ratify the Constitution.
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