Final answer:
To perform division of a polynomial using synthetic division, arrange the terms in descending order of exponents and use a synthetic division table. The quotient is the coefficients in the remaining rows from left to right, and the remainder is the value in the last row.
Step-by-step explanation:
To perform the division of the polynomial (9x^3 − 19x^2 − 28x + 12) ÷ (x − 3) using synthetic division, follow these steps:
- Arrange the terms of the polynomial in descending order of exponents.
- Set up the synthetic division table by writing the divisor outside the table and bringing down the first coefficient of the dividend into the first row of the table.
- Multiply the divisor by the value in the last row of the table and write the result under the next coefficient.
- Add the values in the third row of the table and write the sum under the next coefficient.
- Repeat steps 3 and 4 until all coefficients have been used.
- The remainder is the value in the last row of the table.
- The quotient is the coefficients in the remaining rows from left to right.
In this case, the quotient is 9x^2 + 8x - 4 and the remainder is 0.