Question

What other geographic aspects presented a challenge for the Mesopotamians?

OPTION 1: Flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
OPTION 2: Lack of natural barriers for defense
OPTION 3: Unpredictable water supply
OPTION 4: Limited natural resources

Answer 1

The Mesopotamians faced geographical challenges, including flooding, lack of natural barriers for defense, unpredictable water supply, and limited natural resources.

Step-by-step explanation:

Geographic Challenges Faced by the Mesopotamians

The Mesopotamians faced several geographical challenges:

1. Flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers: The rivers flooded unpredictably and required constant work to be useful for irrigation.
2. Lack of natural barriers for defense: The absence of natural barriers made it difficult for the Mesopotamians to defend themselves against rival cities and foreign invasions.
3. Unpredictable water supply: The water supply from the rivers was highly unpredictable, which necessitated the construction of canals and levees to manage and control water flow.
4. Limited natural resources: Mesopotamia lacked forests, minerals, and natural stones, making it challenging for the Mesopotamians to access these resources, forcing them to rely on mud bricks for construction.