Final answer:
Feudalism characteristics include divinely ordained social structures, a lack of centralized authority, an elevated warrior class, and a hierarchical system of loyalty and service.
Step-by-step explanation:
The characteristics of feudalism are multiple and varied, reflecting the complexity of this historical period. The following characteristics can be selected:
- Divinely ordained serfs and vassals: The idea of a divinely ordered society was pervasive during the feudal era, with social positions and obligations often seen as part of a god-given order.
- Lack of centralized authority: Power during feudal times was decentralized, with local lords holding significant sway over their own territories instead of a strong central government.
- Elevated status of a specialized warrior class: Knights and vassals occupied an elevated status due to their role in providing military service to their lords.
- System of obedience tying individuals together: Feudalism was characterized by a hierarchy of loyalty and service, from tenant farmers up to knights and nobles.