Final answer:
The cotton textile industry faces challenges related to water consumption and pesticide usage. Exploring alternative fibers and opting for organic cotton can be viable solutions to mitigate these problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cotton textile industry faces several problems and challenges. One of the main issues is the heavy use of pesticides in cotton cultivation, which has a negative impact on ecosystems. Another problem is the high water consumption of cotton, especially when irrigation is required. This can lead to the diversion of water from other essential sources.
However, there are solutions to these problems. One solution is to explore alternatives to cotton, such as linen or hemp, which require less water and have a lower environmental impact. Additionally, organic cotton, which is grown without the use of pesticides, can be a more sustainable option.
In summary, the cotton textile industry faces challenges related to water consumption and pesticide usage. Exploring alternative fibers and opting for organic cotton can be viable solutions to mitigate these problems.