Question

Was a Greek man who established the last dynasty that would rule Egypt with the title of Pharaoh. The secret to my success was that I adopted the culture and became one of the people in Egypt. I brought Greek sciences and art to the Egyptian people. Who am I?

a) Alexander the Great
b) Cleopatra
c) Ptolemy I Soter
d) Ramses II

Answer 1

Ptolemy I Soter was the Greek man who established the last dynasty ruling Egypt as Pharaoh, integrated Greek culture with Egyptian elements, and founded the city of Alexandria. The correct option is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Greek man who established the last dynasty that would rule Egypt with the title of Pharaoh and adopted the culture to become one of the people in Egypt while bringing Greek sciences and art to the Egyptian people is Ptolemy I Soter. After the death of Alexander the Great, Ptolemy claimed Egypt as his territory and began a new dynasty.

To legitimize their reign, the Ptolemies, including Ptolemy I, styled themselves as pharaohs, engaged in Egyptian religious practices, and integrated Greco-Egyptian culture, including creating a shared deity named Serapis that fused Egyptian and Greek religious traditions. They also encouraged the settlement of Greeks in Egypt and built the new capital called Alexandria, which became a major center of learning and culture.