Final answer:
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford upon Avon. He spent his life between Stratford, where he was educated and later invested in property, and London, where he forged his successful theatrical career.
Step-by-step explanation:
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in the city of Stratford upon Avon. Shakespeare's baptism took place in Stratford-upon-Avon, which is located 100 miles northwest of London. Although his exact birthdate is unknown, it is traditionally celebrated on April 23, and he was the oldest surviving child of John and Mary Shakespeare.
The life of Shakespeare revolved primarily around two locations: his hometown Stratford and London, where he pursued his career in the theater. In London, he made a name for himself as an actor, a playwright, and as a partner in a leading acting company, which brought him prosperity and fame.
Education was an important part of young Shakespeare's life, and as the son of a respected Stratford citizen, he almost certainly attended Stratford's grammar school, immersing himself in the Latin classics that would influence his future works. In adulthood, Shakespeare's theatrical career necessitated working in London, the epicenter of English theater at the time, yet he maintained strong ties to Stratford, owning property and investing his earnings back in his hometown.