Final answer:
Ford Motor Company is paying an interest rate of 3% on their borrowed funds. If the market interest rate rises from 3% to 4% a year after issuing the bonds, the value of the bond will decrease.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. The interest rate that Ford Motor Company is paying on the borrowed funds can be calculated using the formula: Interest Rate = Annual Coupon Payment / Face Value of the Bond. In this case, the interest rate is $150 / $5,000 = 0.03 or 3%.
b. When the market interest rate rises from 3% to 4% a year after Ford issues the bonds, the value of the bond will decrease. This is because the bond's fixed interest rate of 3% is lower than the market rate of 4%, making it less attractive to investors.