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Luciana plans to purchase Iolanda's Treasury bond on 13 April 2018. What price will Luciana pay (rounded to four decimal places)? Assume a yield of 2.92% p.a. compounded half-yearly.

a. 113.4648
b. 112.9232
c. 113.4467
d. 113.4460

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To calculate the price of the bond, use the bond pricing formula. Substituting the given values, the bond price is approximately $113.4460.The correct answer is option d.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the price of the bond, we can use the formula:

Bond Price = (Coupon Payment / (1 + (Yield/2))^n) + (Face Value / (1 + (Yield/2))^n)

Where:

  • Coupon Payment is the semi-annual interest payment
  • Yield is the yield rate per half-year
  • n is the number of semi-annual periods until the bond's maturity
  • Face Value is the value of the bond at maturity

Plugging in the given values:

  • Coupon Payment = $40 (8% of the $1,000 face value)
  • Yield = 2.92% p.a. compounded half-yearly, so the half-year yield rate is 1.46%
  • n is the number of half-year periods from 13 April 2018 to the bond's maturity date
  • Face Value = $1,000

Using the date calculator, I calculate that there are 27 half-year periods between 13 April 2018 and the bond's maturity on 13 April 2033.

Plugging in these values into the formula, I find that the bond price is approximately $113.4460.

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