Question

Which governmental issue was definitively resolved in England as a result of the installation of William and Mary as rulers in 1689 at the end of the Glorious Revolution?

a) Monarchs in England would be elected by popular vote and serve time-limited terms.
b) Monarchs in England would have absolute rule except in cases of taxation and appropriation.
c) Absolute rule was ended as English monarchs would forever be bound by constitutional limits.
d) Limited constitutional monarchy was ended as the divine right of English kings was established.

Answer 1

The Glorious Revolution led to the constitutional limitation of the monarchy's power, with William and Mary ruling under the conditions set by the 1689 Bill of Rights. The correct answer to the student's question is c) Absolute rule was ended as English monarchs would forever be bound by constitutional limits.

Step-by-step explanation:

Glorious Revolution and Constitutional Monarchy

The governmental issue that was definitively resolved in England as a result of the installation of William and Mary as rulers in 1689 at the end of the Glorious Revolution was the limitation of monarchical power and the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, where monarchs would be bound by constitutional limits.

The 1689 Bill of Rights reinforced this change by setting forth that Parliament would have independence from the monarchy, would be called every three years, and that no laws or funds could be suspended or created by royal prerogative without Parliament’s approval. It also established basic rights for English subjects and stipulated that a standing army in peacetime must be approved by Parliament, marking a significant shift from the notion of absolute rule.

In the context of the options given in the question, the correct answer is c) Absolute rule was ended as English monarchs would forever be bound by constitutional limits.