Final answer:
To invest in Investment B to match the value of Investment A after 12 years, approximately $5,414.41 needs to be invested today.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much money would need to be invested in Investment B today for it to be worth as much as Investment A 12 years from now, we need to calculate the future value of Investment A and the present value of Investment B.
For Investment A, we will use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Where FV is the future value, P is the regular payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
FV(A) = $1,600 * [(1 + 0.077/12)^(12*12) - 1] / (0.077/12)
For Investment B, we will use the formula for the present value of a continuously compounded lump sum:
PV = FV / exp(r * n)
Where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate continuously compounded, and n is the number of periods.
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
PV(B) = FV(A) / exp(0.072 * 12)
Calculating these values, we find that the amount of money that needs to be invested in Investment B today is approximately $5,414.41.