Final answer:
After calculating the EAR for both banks, the online bank's EAR of 3.04% is slightly higher than the local bank's EAR of 3.02%, making the online bank's offer better in terms of interest earnings.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which bank offers the higher effective annual rate (EAR), we can use the given monthly and quarterly interest rates. For the online bank with a monthly rate of 0.25%, the EAR can be calculated using the formula (1 + monthly interest rate)12 - 1. This equates to (1 + 0.0025)12 - 1. For the local bank with a quarterly rate of 0.75%, the EAR is (1 + quarterly interest rate)4 - 1, resulting in (1 + 0.0075)4 - 1. Calculating both values gives:
- EAR for the online bank = (1 + 0.0025)12 - 1 ≈ 0.0304 or 3.04%
- EAR for the local bank = (1 + 0.0075)4 - 1 ≈ 0.0302 or 3.02%
After rounding to four decimal places, the EAR for the online bank is slightly higher than that of the local bank.