Final answer:
To determine the price an investor would be willing to pay for a share of Acap stock today, we need to calculate the present value of the future dividends and the future stock price by discounting them using the equity cost of capital.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the price an investor would be willing to pay for a share of Acap stock today, we need to calculate the present value of the future dividends and the future stock price by discounting them using the equity cost of capital. The present value of the dividends is calculated as follows:
- Year 1: $2.79 / (1 + 0.081) = $2.57
- Year 2: $3.05 / [(1 + 0.081) * (1 + 0.081)] = $2.65
Next, we calculate the present value of the future stock price in year 2:
Present value = $50.94 / [(1 + 0.081) * (1 + 0.081)] = $44.01
Finally, we sum up the present values of the dividends and the stock price:
Total present value = $2.57 + $2.65 + $44.01 = $49.23
Hence, an investor would be willing to pay $49.23 for a share of Acap stock today if they planned to hold the stock for two years.
If the investor planned to hold the stock for one year, they would expect to be able to sell it at the end of the year for the future stock price in year 1. The present value of this future stock price is:
Present value = $50.94 / (1 + 0.081) = $47.13
Therefore, if the investor planned to hold the stock for one year, they would be willing to pay $47.13 for a share of Acap stock today.