Final answer:
The value of the third number in the bottom row of the cash flow triangle is -48.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cash flows for the 3-period investment project are as follows:
t = 0: -21
t = 1: 16
t = 2: -43
t = 3: 42
To complete the triangle for this project, we need to calculate the cumulative cash flows at each period. The cumulative cash flow at each period is the sum of all the cash flows up to that period.
The triangle for this project would be as follows:
t = 0: -21
t = 1: -21 + 16 = -5
t = 2: -21 + 16 - 43 = -48
t = 3: -21 + 16 - 43 + 42 = -6
Reading the numbers of the bottom row of the triangle from left to right, the value of the third number is -48.