Final answer:
To secure a password stored in an SQL Server database, encryption should be applied. This transforms the password into an encrypted format, protecting it from unauthorized access and deciphering.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a password is stored within your SQL Server database, it is recommended to apply encryption as the strong technique for securing the data. Encryption transforms the readable password into an encrypted format that is not readily understandable by humans or computers without the appropriate decryption key.
This method ensures that even if an unauthorized party accesses the database, they will not be able to easily decipher the passwords. Patching is related to software maintenance, translation involves converting text from one language to another, and publishing is about making content available to the public, none of which are relevant to securing passwords in a database.
By encrypting the password, it is transformed into an unreadable format that can only be decrypted with a specific key. This ensures that even if the database is compromised, the actual passwords remain secure.
Patching, on the other hand, refers to the process of updating and fixing any vulnerabilities in the software or systems being used. While patching is important for overall security, it is not directly related to storing passwords within a database.
Translation and publishing are not typically used when storing passwords in a database and do not provide the necessary security measures.