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Briefly describe the terms SQL Injection and Cross Site Scripting.

User Plastikfan
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Final answer:

SQL Injection is an attack method that exploits database vulnerabilities to execute malicious commands, while Cross Site Scripting (XSS) is when a hacker injects malicious scripts into webpages. Both are common hacking techniques aimed at data theft or system compromise.

Step-by-step explanation:

SQL Injection is a technique used by hackers to execute malicious SQL statements in the database layer of an application. This can enable attackers to access, modify, and delete data or gain administrative access. For example, by inserting a SQL command into a vulnerable input field on a website, a hacker could potentially retrieve the entire database content.

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) involves injecting malicious scripts into webpages viewed by other users. This type of attack can result in unauthorized access to user data, session hijacking, and modifications of website content. For instance, an attacker might include a script in a comment section that gets executed by every user viewing the comment.

Both SQL Injection and Cross Site Scripting are part of the various methods that hackers use to exploit websites, deceive users into clicking on malicious links, and manipulate people to divulge personal information.

User Elcortegano
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