Final answer:
The correct journal entries for the purchase of inventory on account with additional shipping costs involve debiting Merchandise Inventory $10,000 and Shipping Expense $50, and crediting Accounts Payable $10,000 and Cash $50.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the correct journal entry for a merchandise inventory purchase on account with additional shipping costs. ABC Co. purchases inventory from XYZ Co. for $10,000 on terms FOB Destination, 2/10, n30, so the ownership of the inventory transfers once it arrives at the destination. Additionally, ABC Co. pays $50 shipping costs in cash.
Considering the terms of the purchase and adhering to the principles of accounting, the correct journal entries for ABC Co would be:
- Debit Merchandise Inventory $10,000
- Credit Accounts Payable $10,000
- Debit Shipping Expense $50
- Credit Cash $50
These entries reflect the acquisition of inventory and payment of shipping costs.