Final answer:
In C++, a pointer to a GradeInfo structure can be declared and a single instance can be dynamically allocated using the new operator. The pointer should then be deallocated with the delete operator to prevent memory leaks.
Step-by-step explanation:
To declare a pointer to a GradeInfo structure and dynamically allocate one instance of it in C++, you would first need to define the GradeInfo structure. Following that, you can declare a pointer and use the new operator to allocate memory for a single instance of GradeInfo.
Here is an example of how it might look:
struct GradeInfo {
// Assume GradeInfo members are defined here
};
// Declaration of a pointer to a GradeInfo
GradeInfo *gradeInfoPtr;
// Dynamically allocate one GradeInfo instance
gradeInfoPtr = new GradeInfo;
Remember to deallocate the memory using the delete operator when you are done with the pointer to prevent memory leaks.
delete gradeInfoPtr;