Final answer:
In case of a hiking injury on the Appalachian Trail, first aid should be administered to the injured leg, and help should be sought immediately via phone or an emergency beacon. Maintaining body temperature and hydration while waiting for rescue is crucial. If there is no way to communicate, the uninjured partner should seek help following a map.
Step-by-step explanation:
Course of Action for a Hiking Injury
When faced with a hiking injury on the Appalachian Trail that prevents you from putting weight on your right leg, the first priority is to assess the injury. If possible, provide first aid to stabilize the leg, such as immobilizing it with a splint. Next, send for help by using a cellphone if there is reception, a satellite phone, or activating an emergency beacon if available. If you are with a partner, they could go for help while you remain safe and immobile. When awaiting rescue, maintain your body temperature and hydration to prevent shock and other complications. As per wilderness safety guidelines, always inform someone of your planned route and expected return date before embarking on your hike, to aid in search and rescue efforts if necessary.
If you do not have access to any form of communication, and your partner is capable, they should carefully navigate to the nearest point of civilization to get help, following any established trail markers or maps. It's essential to have a map and understand how to read it to avoid further issues. Ultimately, your safety and recovery are the most important considerations, and you should avoid further injury by not attempting to walk on a potentially serious injury.