Final answer:
The depreciation expense for Friedman Company's truck in Year 2 using the units-of-production method is $5,125. First, calculate the depreciation rate per mile, then multiply by the miles driven in Year 2 to find the depreciation expense.
Step-by-step explanation:
The amount of depreciation expense recognized in Year 2 for Friedman Company using the units-of-production method is $5,125. To calculate this, you first find the depreciation rate per mile by subtracting the salvage value from the cost and then dividing by the total expected mileage:
Depreciation rate per mile = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Total expected mileage
Depreciation rate per mile = ($50,000 - $9,000) / 100,000 miles
Depreciation rate per mile = $41,000 / 100,000 miles
Depreciation rate per mile = $0.41 per mile
Next, multiply this rate by the number of miles driven in Year 2:
Depreciation expense for Year 2 = Depreciation rate per mile × Miles driven in Year 2
Depreciation expense for Year 2 = $0.41/mile × 26,000 miles
Depreciation expense for Year 2 = $10,660
The correct answer is option b. $10,660.