Final answer:
Accepting the special order at $20.00 per unit increases Raymond's operating income by $252,800, and at $43.00 per unit, despite an additional attorney fee of $14,000, the operating income increases by $606,800. Both scenarios suggest that Raymond should accept the special order due to the profit potential and no negative effect on regular sales.
Step-by-step explanation:
Analysis of Special Order Impact on Operating Income
To analyze how accepting the special order would impact Raymond's operating income, two scenarios with different pricing must be considered.
Firstly, for the special sales price of $20.00 per unit for 16,000 units, the total special order revenue would be 16,000 units × $20/unit = $320,000. The cost of producing these units is 16,000 units × $4.20/unit = $67,200. The operating income impact would be the difference, which is $320,000 - $67,200 = $252,800. This suggests an increase in operating income due to the special order, and Raymond should likely accept the order as there is no effect on their regular sales and excess capacity to fulfill the order.
If the special order sales price were to be $43.00 per unit with an additional attorney fee of $14,000 for export compliance, the new revenue would be 16,000 × $43/unit = $688,000. The total cost now includes both production costs and the attorney fee: ($67,200 + $14,000) = $81,200. The operating income impact would be $688,000 - $81,200 = $606,800, reflecting an even higher increase in operating income. Despite the extra costs, the higher special order price provides a strong incentive for accepting the order.