Final answer:
The outstanding principal balance on Corey's loan after 20 payments is $291,707.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the outstanding principal balance on Corey's loan, we need to use the amortization formula:
Outstanding balance = P * (1 + r)^n - (PMT * ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r)
Where:
P = starting principal amount = $414,000
r = monthly interest rate = 7% / 12
n = number of payments made before the balance is calculated = 20
PMT = monthly payment
Plugging in the values, we get:
Outstanding balance = $414,000 * (1 + (7% / 12))^20 - ($414,000 * ((1 + (7% / 12))^20 - 1) / (7% / 12))
Simplifying the equation gives us:
Outstanding balance = $291,707