Final answer:
A positive NPV of $3.8 million indicates that the cash inflows expected from the project, discounted for the time value of money, exceed the project's cash outflows by $3.8 million, signifying a potentially profitable investment for the company.
Step-by-step explanation:
If Chris has estimated the NPV (Net Present Value) of his company's project to expand its operations at $3.8 million, this indicates that option b) The cash inflows of the project exceed the cash outflows by $3.8 million is the correct answer.
NPV is a financial measurement that adjusts for the time value of money by discounting the project's expected cash flows to their present value. A positive NPV means that the project's returns exceed the hurdle rate, usually the company's weighted average cost of capital (WACC). It does not directly correspond to accounting profit or stock value increments but reflects the project's contribution to the company's value from a financial perspective.