Final answer:
The journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds at different prices is as follows: If the bonds are issued at 100, the journal entry would be Cash $2,000,000; Bonds Payable $2,000,000. If the bonds are issued at 98, the journal entry would be Cash $1,960,000; Premium on Bonds Payable $40,000; Bonds Payable $2,000,000. If the bonds are issued at 103, the journal entry would be Cash $2,060,000; Discount on Bonds Payable $60,000; Bonds Payable $2,000,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. The journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds at different prices would be as follows:
- (1) If the bonds are issued at 100, the journal entry would be:
- Cash $2,000,000
- Bonds Payable $2,000,000
- (2) If the bonds are issued at 98, the journal entry would be:
- Cash $1,960,000
- Premium on Bonds Payable $40,000
- Bonds Payable $2,000,000
- (3) If the bonds are issued at 103, the journal entry would be:
- Cash $2,060,000
- Discount on Bonds Payable $60,000
- Bonds Payable $2,000,000
b. The journal entry to record the redemption of the bonds at maturity, assuming the bonds were issued at 100, would be:
- Bonds Payable $2,000,000
- Cash $2,000,000
c. The journal entry to record the redemption of the bonds before maturity at 98, assuming the balance in Premium on Bonds Payable is $9,000, would be:
- Bonds Payable $2,000,000
- Premium on Bonds Payable $9,000
- Cash $1,991,000