Final answer:
The amount of capitalized interest for Grouper, Inc. at December 31, 2025, is $98,400. This is because it is the lesser amount between the actual interest expense after considering investment income and the avoidable interest calculated based on the weighted-average accumulated expenditures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking to calculate the amount of capitalized interest for Grouper, Inc. at December 31, 2025, based on their investment and financing activities related to a new plant facility construction. To find the capitalized interest, we must apply the specific accounting guidance for interest capitalization which states that you should capitalize the actual interest cost incurred during the period to the extent that it is less than or equal to the avoidable interest.
The avoidable interest is the amount of interest cost Grouper, Inc. could theoretically avoid if it had not made expenditures for the asset. The avoidable interest is calculated based on the weighted-average amount of accumulated expenditures ($1,230,000) multiplied by the interest rate (8%). This gives us 0.08 * $1,230,000 = $98,400.
The actual interest expense for the loan is $8,200,000 * 0.08 = $656,000. However, Grouper has earned investment income of $176,000 from the excess borrowed funds, which effectively reduces the interest cost that can be capitalized. Hence, the capitalized interest would be $98,400 because it is the lesser amount between the actual interest expense minus the investment income ($656,000 - $176,000 = $480,000) and the avoidable interest ($98,400).