Final answer:
Adjusting entries for supplies would debit Supplies Expense and credit Supplies for $1,800. Accrued interest revenue would be recorded with a debit to Interest Receivable and a credit to Interest Revenue for $100. Unpaid salaries would be handled with a debit to Salaries Expense and a credit to Salaries Payable for $33,500.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question provided involves making adjusting journal entries for a business's accounting records. The adjustments relate to supplies, accrued interest revenue, and unpaid salaries. Here is how you would record each of these:
- Supplies Adjustment: The business had supplies initially worth $2,500, and at the end of January, the supplies total $700. The adjusting entry would decrease the supplies account and increase the supplies expense account by the amount used during the month:
- Accrued Interest Revenue: The notes receivable account has a balance of $20,000 with a 6% annual interest rate. Interest for January needs to be accrued. To calculate the monthly interest:
Interest for one month = ($20,000 × 6%) ÷ 12 = $100
Then record the interest revenue as follows: - Unpaid Salaries: At the end of January, there are $33,500 in unpaid salaries. This must be recognized as an expense and a liability for January:
When these adjusting entries are posted, they reflect more accurately the current financial position and performance of the business.