Final answer:
1) The required rate of return on the overall stock market is 8.90% (option b), and
2) the required rate of return for a stock with a beta of 0.91 is 9.83% (option c).
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating Required Rate of Return
The first question deals with determining the required rate of return on the overall stock market, given the risk-free rate and the market risk premium. Using the formula for expected return in the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which is:
Expected Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta × Market Risk Premium
Since the Beta for the entire market is 1, the calculation for this scenario is straightforward:
Expected Return = 2.9% + (1 × 6.0%) = 8.9%
Therefore, the correct option for the first question is (b) 8.90%.
Calculating Stock's Required Rate of Return
The second question asks to calculate the required rate of return for a stock with a specific Beta of 0.91, given the risk-free rate and the market risk premium. Again, using the CAPM formula:
Expected Return = 3.0% + (0.91 × 7.5%)
Doing the math, Expected Return = 3.0% + 6.825% = 9.83%
Accordingly, the correct option for the second question is (c) 9.83%.