Final answer:
To find the Profitability Index, calculate the present value of each year's cash inflow discounted at the 11.0% cost of capital, sum them, and divide by the initial investment of $6,427.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the Profitability Index of the investment, we must first find the present value (PV) of the future cash flows discounted at the cost of capital (11.0%). Once we have the total present value, we divide it by the initial investment cost to get the Profitability Index.
The PV for each year is calculated as follows:
Year 1: $1,195 / (1 + 0.11)^1Year 2: $4,841 / (1 + 0.11)^2Year 3: $4,415 / (1 + 0.11)^3
Sum the present values of Year 1, 2, and 3 to get the total PV of the cash inflows. Then, we determine the Profitability Index by dividing this total PV by the initial investment of $6,427. The formula for the Profitability Index is:
Profitability Index = Total PV of Cash Inflows / Initial Investment
The numerical calculation is omitted here as instructed, but following the steps above will give the required Profitability Index.