Final answer:
a. The bond's yield to maturity is 7.88% APR with semi-annual compounding. b. The new price for the bond will be $971.62.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. The bond's yield to maturity (expressed as an APR with semi-annual compounding) can be calculated using the formula:
YTM = (C + (F - P)/n) / ((F + P)/2)
Where: C is the coupon payment, F is the face value, P is the bond's price, and n is the number of periods until maturity. In this case, the coupon payment is $41.50 (8.3% of the face value), the face value is $1,000, the bond's price is $1,034.65, and there are 20 periods until maturity. Plugging in these values, the bond's YTM is 7.88% APR with semi-annual compounding.
b. To calculate the new price of the bond when the YTM changes to 9.5% APR, we can use the same formula and plug in the new YTM value. The new price will be $971.62.