Question

Windows Server Security Best Practices Your task is to identify all the hardening processes / methods / procedures / controls / best practices / techniques under each category. Research the Internet, assemble resources and literature, and fill in the following categories:

a)Software Security Guide (Example: Install and enable anti-spyware software. Configure it to update daily.)
b)Audit Policy Best Practices (Example: Determine which types of events you want to audit from the list below and specify the settings for each one. The settings you specify constitute your audit policy. Note that some event types are audited by default.)

Answer 1

Focus on hardening procedures and best practices for Windows Server Security involves maintaining a Software Security Guide with up-to-date patches, antivirus solutions, and limited privileges, as well as Audit Policy Best Practices that include comprehensive event monitoring and real-time security alerts.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to identifying hardening procedures and best practices for Windows Server Security under two distinct categories: Software Security Guide and Audit Policy Best Practices.

• Keep all software up to date with the latest patches and updates to mitigate vulnerabilities.
• Implement a robust antivirus solution that is regularly updated and scanned.
• Use application whitelisting to ensure only authorized software can run.
• Install and configure a firewall to control traffic and prevent unauthorized access.

• Develop a comprehensive audit policy that specifies which events should be monitored, such as logon attempts and system changes.
• Use Windows Event Forwarding to centralize logs for easier analysis.
• Regularly review audit logs to identify and investigate suspicious activities promptly.
• Implement log management and monitoring tools for real-time security alerts.

To protect individual data, users should employ two-factor authentication, utilize strong passwords, and be educated on how to recognize and avoid scams. Organizations should enforce strict website protections and educate employees on data security and privacy rights.

Considering the Personal Data Notification & Protection Act of 2017, a security breach involves unauthorized acquisition or access to sensitive personally identifiable information. It is crucial to address such potential issues with adequate controls and responses.