Final answer:
Depo-Provera is a hormonal contraception used to manage irregular menstrual bleeding. Patients must evaluate health risks, like diabetes or pregnancy plans, before starting. Adverse effects can include breast tenderness, and smoking increases cardiovascular risks associated with this medication.
Step-by-step explanation:
The use of hormonal contraception, such as Depo-Provera, is a common approach to manage symptoms like irregular menstrual bleeding and is suitable for individuals who are not planning to become pregnant. Before starting Depo-Provera, it is crucial to assess a patient's medical history, including any potential for diabetes or future pregnancy plans, as the medication can impact both fertility and glucose tolerance. The healthcare provider would need to monitor the patient closely for any side effects, such as increased cardiovascular risks associated with smoking, and it is essential to use the medication as directed to maintain its effectiveness. While taking Depo-Provera, patients should report to their healthcare provider if they miss two or more consecutive periods, as this could indicate potential complications. It is also important to be aware of possible adverse effects like breast tenderness and changes in menstrual patterns.