Final answer:
Democracy is the type of government most closely defined by the quote.
Option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of government that is most closely defined by the above quote is Democracy.
The quote references the idea that democracy is often considered the most just and stable form of government, despite its flaws.
In a democracy, power is held by the people who elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
This form of government allows for citizen participation, protection of basic rights, and the establishment of a constitution to outline how the government should operate.