Final answer:
The use of narrative shift in Shelley's Frankenstein creates uncertainty and adds depth to the story, emphasizing themes of isolation and loneliness. It allows readers to gain multiple perspectives and interpret the events and moral implications of the novel.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Shelley's Frankenstein, the use of narrative shift is a prominent technique that contributes to the overall effect of the novel. The narrative shift occurs when different characters take on the role of narrator, providing their own perspective and experiences. For example, the novel begins with Captain Walton's letters to his sister, then shifts to Victor Frankenstein telling his story, and finally includes the monster's narrative. This technique allows readers to gain multiple viewpoints and adds depth to the story.
The narrative shift in Frankenstein has several effects on the novel. Firstly, it creates a sense of uncertainty and ambiguity as readers navigate through the varying perspectives. This adds to the overall suspense and mystery of the story. Additionally, the narrative shift helps to emphasize the themes of isolation and loneliness, as each character is isolated in their own narrative. Lastly, it allows readers to see how different characters interpret the events and moral implications of the story, leading to a more nuanced understanding of the novel as a whole.