Final answer:
The scientific process starts with an observation or problem and leads to a question. Scientists conduct research, formulate a hypothesis, test it through experiments, and analyze the results to draw a conclusion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scientific process typically starts with an observation or problem that leads to a question. Once a question is formulated, the scientist conducts research to gather existing information. This research helps in formulating a hypothesis, which is a possible logical answer to the question based on scientific knowledge. Then, the hypothesis is tested through experiments. Finally, the scientist analyzes the results of the experiment and draws a conclusion.