Final answer:
The correct order of the heart components according to their functions is: Left Atrium, Left Ventricle, Right Atrium, Right Ventricle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct order of the components according to the provided functions/roles would be:
Left Atrium - Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs through the pulmonary veins.
Left Ventricle - Pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body through the aorta.
Right Atrium - Receives blood from the body through the superior and inferior vena cava, which is oxygen-poor.
Right Ventricle - Pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery.