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When was the basic model of Egyptian institutions, beliefs, and artistic ideas formed?

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Final answer:

The basic model of Egyptian institutions, beliefs, and artistic ideas was established around 3500 BCE during the Early Dynastic period. These elements of Ancient Egyptian culture remained remarkably stable over 3000 years, with subtle adjustments and refinements particularly noted during the Middle Kingdom.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Formation of Ancient Egyptian Culture

The basic model of Egyptian institutions, beliefs, and artistic ideas was formed around 3500 BCE with the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt. This period, known as the Early Dynastic period, laid the foundation for what would become some of the most enduring aspects of Ancient Egyptian civilization. Throughout the Early Dynastic period and the Old Kingdom (2686-2181 BCE), the essential characteristics of Egyptian culture, including art, architecture, religious practices, and governmental systems, were established and maintained with remarkable consistency.

Despite the stability of Egyptian culture, subtle changes occurred over the centuries, adapting and refining the principles formed in the earlier periods. The Middle Kingdom (c. 2030-1640 BCE), in particular, saw adjustments in religious practices and the ideology of kingship. However, the core elements of ancient Egyptian art and culture, such as the portrayal of the human figure, hieroglyphic writing, and the institution of the pharaoh, remained consistently stable over a span of some 3000 years, with little outside influence.

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