Final answer:
The main differences between the savagery stage and the civilized stage can be characterized by technology, social organization, and cultural advancement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main differences between the savagery stage and the civilized stage can be characterized by:
- Technology: In the savagery stage, technological advancements are limited, and the use of tools is basic. In the civilized stage, there is a higher degree of technological development, with more complex tools and inventions.
- Social Organization: In the savagery stage, social structures are generally small and based on kinship. In the civilized stage, social organization becomes more complex, with the development of larger communities, specialized occupations, and formal governance systems.
- Cultural Advancement: Savage societies have limited cultural expressions and knowledge, while civilized societies show advancements in art, music, literature, and scientific understanding.
It is important to note that the distinctions between savagery and civilization have been historically biased and ethnocentric. Modern definitions have recognized the importance of considering cultures on their own terms rather than measuring them against a Eurocentric standard.