Final answer:
The study of Greek and Roman literature is part of a Classical education, closely tied to the humanities and central to Renaissance Humanism, which sought to revive cultural and literary traditions of antiquity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The study of Greek and Roman literature falls within the scope of a Classical education which embodies the essence of humanities and humanism, particularly during the Renaissance period. Classical education pursued the knowledge of classical Greek and Roman texts, encompassing poetry, history, rhetoric, and moral philosophy. This was central to Renaissance Humanism, which aimed at reviving the ancient cultural and literary traditions to promote civic involvement and eloquence in public discourse, greatly influenced by figures like Francesco Petrarca.
Renaissance Humanism was deeply embedded in the study of classical wisdom. Humanist scholars firmly believed that by engaging with the philosophy, history, and literature from antiquity, individuals could refine themselves, leading to the betterment of society. This intellectual movement placed a high value on human potential and dignity, reconnecting the contemporary society of the time with classical ideals of Greek and Roman civilization.