Final answer:
Three examples of survey questions that violate surveying principles include subjective, biased, and assumptive questions, all of which can lead to unreliable and invalid data. Improvements include rephrasing questions to ensure objectivity, removing bias for neutrality, and avoiding assumptions about respondents' behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
When surveys are conducted without consideration of proper surveying principles, they can produce flawed data. Here are three survey statements that do not follow best surveying practices, along with the principles they violate:
- How much do you agree with the statement 'Only good people succeed in life'? - This statement fails to consider the principle of avoiding subjective questions that could lead to varied interpretations.
- Don't you think that the government is doing a terrible job? - This question is biased and leading, influencing respondents to answer in a certain way hence violating the principle of impartiality.
- When did you stop engaging in illegal activities? - This assumptive question presumes the respondent's engagement in illegal activities without evidence, compromising the principle of asking neutral questions.
To improve such a survey, one could:
- Rephrase subjective questions into measurable and objective statements ensuring clarity and precision.
- Eliminate bias by formulating impartial questions that do not lead the respondents toward a particular answer.
- Avoid assumptive questions by using neutral language that doesn't presume any behavior or attitudes of the respondents.