Final answer:
Wudi wanted people of good reputation and learning working in government during the Han Dynasty. In addition to the most qualified people, noble families were given special privileges.
Step-by-step explanation:
In addition to the most qualified people, Wudi wanted people of good reputation and learning working in government during his reign of the Han Dynasty. The government officials were recruited based on their merits and talents. Local inspectors played a role in grading men into different ranks of quality, and noble families were legally superior to commoners.
While in Han times, governance was mostly in the hands of the bureaucracy and recruitment of government officials was meritocratic, during the Tang Dynasty, there were multiple ways to become a government official such as being a member of a clan close to the imperial house, having a relative already in office, or passing the civil service examinations.
However, aristocratic power still held significant influence. During early Han times, commoners had great opportunities to rise in government, based on meritocracy.
For example, Gong Yu, a farmer, rose to a high-ranking post due to his virtue and learning. Women also had opportunities to rise in the government, such as Empress Wudi, who started as a singer and dancer.