Final answer:
To find the first day's interest, use the compound interest formula. To find the balance at the end of 1 year, use the compound interest formula with the Number of Days as 365.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the first day's interest, we need to use the formula for compound interest:
Interest = Principle × (1 + Rate/365)^(Number of Days) - Principle
For the given scenario:
- Principle = $7,200
- Rate = 3.4% = 0.034
- Number of Days = 1
Now, substituting these values into the formula:
Interest = $7,200 × (1 + 0.034/365)^(1) - $7,200
Interest = $7,200 × (1.00009342465) - $7,200
Interest ≈ $2.70
Therefore, the first day's interest is approximately $2.70.
To find the balance at the end of 1 year, we need to use the compound interest formula. In this scenario, the interest is compounded daily, so we use the following formula:
Balance = Principle × (1 + Rate/365)^(Number of Days)
For 1 year, the Number of Days = 365:
Balance = $7,200 × (1 + 0.034/365)^(365)