Final answer:
To solve this system by substitution, rearrange one equation to solve for a variable and substitute it into the other equations. Simplify and solve the resulting system to find the values of the variables. Substitute the values back to find the solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this system by substitution, we need to isolate one variable in terms of the other variables in one of the equations and substitute it into the other equations.
Step 1: Rearrange the first equation to solve for x: x = -8 - y - z.
Step 2: Substitute the expression for x into the remaining two equations: -4(-8 - y - z) + 4y + 5z = 7 and 2(-8 - y - z) + 2z = 4.
Step 3: Simplify and solve the resulting system of equations to find the values of y and z.
Step 4: Substitute the values of y and z back into the expression for x to find the value of x.
The solution to the system of equations is x = -3, y = 2, and z = 0.