Question

Congress passed the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments in 1988 to ensure the accuracy of diagnostic testing. Under this law, the federal government regulates many aspects of laboratory operation, including:

A: making sure labels with at least two patient identifiers, such as name and date of birth.
B: the training employees receive and the types and quality of instruments used to analyze samples.
C: making sure labels with at least two patient identifiers, such as name and record number.
D: the training employees receive and at least two patient identifiers, such as name and date of birth.

Answer 1

The Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) from 1988 regulates laboratory operations, focusing on the training of employees and the quality of laboratory instruments. Moreover, the FDA enforces medicine regulations to protect consumers, but extensive testing processes can delay access to potentially beneficial drugs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) in 1988 regulated many aspects of laboratory operations. The correct answer to the question regarding what is included under this law is "B: the training employees receive and the types and quality of instruments used to analyze samples." This ensures that laboratories adhere to certain quality standards in both human resource and equipment aspects.

Additionally, it's important to recognize the role of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) which enforces strict safety and efficacy regulations for medicines. While these regulations have the profound benefit of protecting consumers from unsafe drugs, the rigorous testing and approval process can also lead to potential "anonymous losers." These may include patients who suffer because the availability of potentially beneficial drugs is delayed due to the extensive testing required to bring a drug to market.