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In order that the mighty not wrong the weak, to provide just ways for the waif [helpless person) and the widow, I have inscribed my precious

pronouncements upon my stela (upright stone slab) and set it up before the statue of me, the king of justice, in the city of Babylon... -The
Code of Hammurabi, circa 1750 B.C.E.
Based on the information in the excerpt, Hammurabi most likely intended to -
1. replace earlier primitive laws
2. promote widespread literacy in an ancient river valley civilizations
3. ensure order in society with a legal code
4. communicate with the wealthy members of Babylonian society

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Final answer:

Hammurabi most likely intended to ensure order in society with a legal code.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hammurabi most likely intended to ensure order in society with a legal code. The excerpt from the Code of Hammurabi states that the purpose of inscribing the laws on a stela was to provide just ways for the weak and vulnerable members of society, such as the waif and the widow.

By setting up the stela in a prominent place and proclaiming himself the king of justice, Hammurabi aimed to establish a system of laws that would protect the weak from the mighty and maintain social order. This legal code, which covered various aspects of life, aimed to provide fairness and prevent injustice.

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