Final Answer:
The author, through words like "enveloped," "beleaguered," and "spasmodically," portrays the atmosphere of war as one of intense and suffocating struggle. These words evoke a sense of being surrounded, besieged, and experiencing unpredictable and violent events, creating an image of war as a relentless and chaotic ordeal.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the given words—"enveloped," "beleaguered," and "spasmodically"—the author is employing a rich and vivid language to convey the atmosphere of war. The word "enveloped" suggests a state of being completely covered or surrounded, emphasizing the all-encompassing nature of the conflict. "Beleaguered" adds to this image by implying a state of besiegement or constant attack, emphasizing the difficulty and pressure faced by those involved in the war. Furthermore, the use of "spasmodically" suggests irregular, sudden, and violent outbursts, contributing to the portrayal of war as a tumultuous and unpredictable experience.
The combined effect of these words creates a powerful and evocative image of war, emphasizing its intensity, challenges, and the sense of being constantly under threat. The author's choice of language not only describes the physical aspects of war but also conveys the emotional and psychological toll, contributing to a nuanced and immersive portrayal of the wartime atmosphere.