Final answer:
To solve the equation (y - 4)^2 + 5 = 85, subtract 5, take the square root of both sides, and add 4 to get two solutions: 12.94 and -4.94.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation (y - 4)^2 + 5 = 85, where y is a real number, follow these steps:
- Subtract 5 from both sides to isolate the squared term: (y - 4)^2 = 80.
- Take the square root of both sides: y - 4 = ±√80.
- Since √80 is approximately 8.9443, the equation becomes y - 4 = ± 8.9443.
- Add 4 to both results of the square root to solve for y: y ≈ 4 ± 8.9443.
Therefore, there are two solutions:
- y ≈ 4 + 8.9443 = 12.9443 (rounded to 12.94)
- y ≈ 4 - 8.9443 = -4.9443 (rounded to -4.94)
The rounded answers are 12.94 and -4.94, which should be separated by a comma.